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Core 102 History and the Modern World
The Idea of Democracy
Roger Williams University
T, F 2:00-3:25; T, F 3:30-4:55
CAS 227
Spring, 2002
Michael R. H. Swanson, Ph. D.
Office:  CAS 110
Hours:  M, T, Th, F:  9:00-10:00
Or By Appointment
Phone:  401 254 3230
E-mail:  mswanson@rwu.edu
Syllabus, March 12 - 15
Week of April 9, 2002
For Tuesday, April 9

Read: in The Democratic Idea,
         # 19 Federalist #10 (James Madison) pp.  85-88
         # 20 Federalist #51 (James Madison) pp.  89-91


         The Federalist Papers were a series of essays published anonymously in the press during the debate over ratifying the Constitution of the United States.  The authors were James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay.  It has been argued that the Constitution is a less democratic document than the Declaration of Independence is, and we're going to want to pursue that argument.  We'll look to see whether the Federalist Papers express a particular view of human nature which might express itself in conservative principles.  Is the view of human nature expressed in these two essays essentially optimistic (human beings are basically good) or pessimistic (human beings are basically flawed)
Click for Article:  James Madison, Godfather of the American Constitution
For Friday, April 12

Read. in The Democratic Idea,

        #14, On Election to Parliament, (Edmund Burke) pp. 63
Click for a Swedish Site on Edmund Burke
     I want to divide Tuesday's class into two parts. The first half hour or so we'll spend on Edmund Burke's piece on Election to  Parliament. Following that, I want to  conduct a 1 hour writer's workshop on question 3.

             We've seen that the United States Constitution represents a fairly suspicious attitude towards human nature and human behavior--a  concern that if power in a representative government is too concentrated it is power too easily abused, to the detriment of minority rights. Burke raises a related issue. What precisely does it mean to represent a constituency? We'll consider the two classic views on this issue.

             For the writer's workshop bring with you your best draft of your Mr. Smith Goes to Washington essay. We'll do some small group work on it., following which you will have the opportunity to take it home over the weekend and then either revise it according to the observations of your peers, or turning it in "as is"..
No 3 x 5 cards required for this class session. 
Your paper is all you need to bring with you.