Roger Williams University


Core 102 History and the Modern World
Syllabus-Fall, 2001
Instructor: D. Mulligan
Office:  CAS 124  
Phone: 254-3779   
E-Mail : dmulligan@rwu.edu  
Office Hrs.:  M,W,F   9:15 A.M.- 10:15 A.M.
Th: 12:30 P.M.- 1:30 P.M
(or by appointment)

 
Course Description and Methodology: This course will trace the development of and the challenges to democracy in Western Civilization by utilizing primary source documents of the period. Students are responsible for completing assigned readings by the due date so that productive class discussion and debate may ensue. Through the use of historical and political science methodology, students will analyze what the fundamental historians, political scientists, and philosophers of the period had to say about democracy and democratic ideas. While some wholeheartedly endorse democracy as the quintessential method of governing, others offer a challenge to this concept of "rule of the people." In our discussion and analysis, we will explore both positions.
Attendance Policy: Because this course is primarily lecture, discussion and debate, students are expected to attend class regularly. Therefore, attendance is important for proficiency in this course, and your input will be a most valued part of each class period.
My attendance policy will be recorded as follows:
Six (6) unexcused absences
Seven (7) -Nine (9) unexcused absences

Ten (10) or more Unexcused absences

no penalty

drop one whole letter grade (eg: from an "A" to a "B")
 
 

"F" for the course

Examinations: Examinations will be given on the examination date. No examination will be administered before the scheduled time. Testing material will be taken from lectures, discussion, corresponding textbook readings, and the primary source documents of the period. Exams will be multiple choice, identification, short answer, and some essay.
Discussion/ Reaction: Once a week/ or once every other week, students will be placed in groups and required to answer several pertinent discussion questions related to the assigned document reading(s). Students must be prepared to discuss/debate their conclusions with the rest of the class. (Handouts on these topics will be forthcoming.) You will be responsible for these documents on your examinations.
Democracy Paper:  Based on your required reading of the remaining documents, classroom discussion, and debate, you must analyze the development of democracy in Western Civilization using a selection of readings from The Democratic Idea. These papers must be typed (double-spaced, title page, 12- inch font, footnoted, etc.) Directions for the paper will be distributed at a later date. Due date: December 12, 2001. Late entries will be penalized one letter grade. (eg. From an "A" to a "B")
University Policy on Plagiarism: "Roger Williams University exists to foster the mature pursuit of learning, which is premised upon the exercise of honest care in representing data, findings and the sources of ideas used in an academic exercise. The University expects students to observe these principles of academic integrity in order to ensure the excellence of their education and the value of their diploma"- see page 6 Roger Williams University Student Handbook
 

I adhere to the university's policy regarding plagiarism and academic integrity. I have included a copy of the policy for your information. Proof of plagiarism will result in an automatic "F" for the course.

Textbooks: (Required Reading) Sherman, Dennis and Joyce Salisbury. The West in the World
New York: McGraw- Hill, 2001.

Swanson, Michael R.H., et al. The Democratic Idea
Dubuque, Iowa:  Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co., 2001.

Course Requirements: First Examination: 20%
Second Examination: 20%
Final Examination: 20%
Discussion Group: 15%
Democracy Paper:   25%
 Total:                   100%
 
Course Schedule
Sept. 3 Labor Day
Sept. 4 Sherman, Chapter 2- "The Contest for Excellence:  Greece, 2000 - 338 B.C."
Topics:
Greece and its geography
Democracy
Athens vs. Sparta
Growth of Democracy in Athens
----Solon, Cleisthenes and "pure" democracy
Imperial Athens
Sept. 6 Sherman, Chapter 2- cont'd
Sherman, Chapter 3- "The Poleis Become Cosmopolitan:  The Hellenistic World, 323-150 B.C."
Topics:
Persian Wars
Delian League
Pericles
Peloponnesian War
Melos destroyed
Athens loses/downfall
Plato, Aristotle
Philip II and Alexander the Great
Sept. 8 Documents: 
Discussion Group
Swanson, et al. Chapters 2, 4
"Funeral Oration" Pericles
"Democratic Judgment and the 'Middling' Constitution"- Aristotle
-Introduction and Background on the authors

-Preparation in groups

-Discussion of documents


SEPTEMBER 10

LAST DAY TO ADD A COURSE WITHOUT INSTRUCTOR'S PERMISSION
Sept. 11 Sherman, Chapter 4- "Pride in Family and City: Rome from Its Origins Through the Republic, 753-44 B.C."
Topics:
Geography of Rome
Monarchy
Plebeians vs. Patricians
Results of the Punic Wars
The Gracchi Brothers and Reform
Caesar
SEPTEMBER 12 LAST DAY TO ADD A COURSE WITH INSTRUCTOR'S PERMISSION
Sept. 13 Sherman, Chapter 5- "Territorial and Christian Empires: The Roman Empire, 31 B.C.- 410 A.D.
Topics:
-Government under Augustus
Reforms of Diocletian
Fall of Rome
Constantine
Sept. 15 The Documents: Discussion Group Swanson, et al. - Chapter 6
"On the Laws" - Cicero
Background on the author
Discussion and debate
Sept. 18 Sherman, Chapters 7, 8  --"The Struggle to Restore Order: The Middle Ages, ca. 750- 1000"
                                          --"Order Perfected: The High Middle Ages, 1000-1300"
Topics:
Geography
Legal Codes
Charlemagne
Feudalism
University Learning
England and Parliament
The Capetian Dynasty
The Holy Roman Empire
The Crusades
Sept. 20 Chapters 7, 8 cont.d

Sept. 22 The Documents: Discussion Group

Swanson, et al. Chapter 7
"Magna Carta or the Great Charter of King John"
-Background material
-preparation/ discussion/debate
Sept. 25  Sherman, Chapter 9  "Despair in the West, Empires in the East: The Late Middle Ages, ca. 1300-1500"
Topics:
-The Black Death and its Results
-Peasant Revolt
-Hundred Years War and its Results
Sept. 27 Sherman, Chapter 9 cont'd
Review for Examination #1
Sept. 29 FIRST ONE- HOUR EXAMINATION
Sherman, Chapters 1-5, 7-9 (Pay close attention to above topics.
The Documents: Swanson, et al. Chapters 2,4,6,7)
Oct. 1 Sherman, Chapter 10  "A New Spirit in the West: The Renaissance, ca. 1300- 1640"
Topics:
Humanism
Italian City States
The Printing Press
Oct. 3 Handout: Machiavelli- The Prince

Classroom discussion and debate
 

Oct. 5  Sherman, Chapter 11  "'Alone Before God' Religious Reform and Warfare, 1500- 1648"
Topics:
-The Protestant Reformation
-Martin Luther
-John Calvin
-Religious Warfare
Oct. 8 COLUMBUS DAY- Tuesday will follow Monday's Schedule
Oct. 9  Sherman, Chapter 12  "Faith, Fortune, and Fame: European Expansion, 1450-1700"
Topics:
-European Expansion
-discovery
-joint stock
-banking
Oct. 15  Sherman, Chapter 13-  "The Struggle for Survival and Sovereignty:  Europe's Social and Political Order, 1600-1715"
Topics:
-Louis XIV - Absolutism vs. English Constitutionalism
-James I
-Puritan Republic
-English Civil War
-Restoration
-Glorious Revolution and the Ascendancy of Parliament
Oct. 17 Sherman, Chapter 14-  "A New World of Reason and Reform: The Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment, 1600- 1800"
Topics:
-Growth in Science
-Skepticism
-Montesquieu and Voltaire
-Deism
-Rousseau
-Spread of Enlightenment
Oct. 19 The Documents: Discussion and Debate Swanson, et  al. : Chapters 9, 11
"The Social Contract" from Leviathan- Thomas Hobbes
"Second Treatise of Government"- John Locke
Oct. 22 Sherman, Chapter 15  "Competing for Power and Wealth: The Old Regime, 1715-1789"
Topics:
-War for Independence
-Thomas Jefferson and the Enlightenment
Oct. 24 Sherman, Chapter 16  "Overturning the Political and Social Order: The French Revolution and Napoleon, 1789-1815"
Topics:
-The French Revolution
-Tennis Court Oath
-Declaration of Man and of Citizen
-Reign of Terror
-Napoleon
Oct. 26 Documents: Discussion and Debate/ Comparison-

Enlightenment Philosophy and Democratic Ideas

Rights of Property/ Federalism/Separation of Powers
 

Swanson, Chapters 13, 17, 18
"The Declaration of Independence"
"Declaration of the Rights of Man and of Citizens"
"The Constitution of the United States of America"
Oct. 29 Review for Examination #2
Oct. 31 SECOND ONE- HOUR EXAMINATION
Sherman, Chapters 10-16
Swanson, et al. 9, 11, 13, 17, 18
Handout: Machiavelli, The Prince
NOVEMBER 1 - WARNING GRADES
Nov. 2 Sherman, Chapters 17, 18 "Factories, Cities, and Families in the Industrial Age: The Industrial Revolution, 1780-1850"
                                                           "Coping with Change: Ideology, Politics, and Revolution, 1815-1850"
Topics:
-Industrial Revolution and the Growth of the Middle Class
-Congress of Vienna- reaction to revolution
-Source of Liberalism
-Wars for Independence
-English Reform / Reform Bill of 1832
-Chartism
-Liberalism vs. Nationalism
Nov. 5 Sherman, Chapters 17, 18 cont'd
Topics:
-Reform in Europe
-Reform Movements in the United States (Abolitionism, Women,Temperance, Education)
Nov. 7 Documents and Discussion: Swanson, Chapters 21, 22, 24
"Democracy and Equality"- Alexis De Tocqueville
"Legal Disabilities of Women"- Sarah Grimke
"The Seneca Falls Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions"
Nov. 12 Sherman, Chapter 19  "Nationalism and Statebuilding: Unifying Nations, 1850-1870"
Topics:
-Italian Unification (Cavour, Garibaldi, Mazzini)
-German Unification (Bismarck)
-The United States and Civil War
Nov. 14  Sherman, Chapter 19 cont'd Documents and Discussion
NOVEMBER 15 LAST DAY TO WITHDRAW FROM A COURSE AND RECEIVE THE "W" GRADE
Nov. 16 Documents: Discussion and Debate Swanson, et al. Chapters 27, 28, 29
"Speech at Peoria" - Abraham Lincoln
"Address at the Dedication of the Gettysburg National Cemetery"-Abraham Lincoln
"Communist Manifesto"- Karl Marx
Nov. 19 Sherman, Chapter 22  "Descending into the Twentieth Century: World War and Revolution, 1914-1920"
Topics:
-World War I
-Versailles and the League of Nations
-Challenges to Democracy
Nov. 21 Documents: Discussion and Debate  Swanson, et al. Chapter 36
"State and Revolution" V.I. Lenin
Handout: "Wilson's Fourteen Points"
Nov. 22-23
THANKSGIVING RECESS
Nov. 26 Sherman, Chapter 23  "Darkening Decades: Dictators, Depression, and World War II, 1920-1945"
Topics:
- Roosevelt and Democracy
--"Turning Away from Democracy"
-Fascism in Italy
-Fascism in Germany
-Authoritarianism in Japan
-Communism in the Soviet Union
Dec. 3 Chapter 23 cont'd
Dec. 5 Documents and Discussion Swanson, et. Al : Chapters 33, 34
Handout- "The Four Freedoms"- Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Handout- Selection from Mein Kampf- Adolf Hitler
"Doctrine of Fascism"- Benito Mussolini
Dec. 7 Sherman, Chapter 24  "Superpower Struggles and Global Transformations; The Cold War, 1945- 1980s"
Topics:
-Cold War in Europe
-Cold War in Asia
Dec. 10 Documents and Discussion Swanson, Chapter 35
"The Iron Curtain"- Winston Churchill
Dec. 12  PAPERS ON DEMOCRACY DUE TODAY!!!!
Sherman, Chapter 24- cont'd
Topics:
-Civil Rights
Documents: Swanson, Chapters 31, 32
"Dissent from Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537 (1896)"
"Decision on Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka"
Dec. 14 EXAMINATION REVIEW
Dec. 15-17  Reading Days
Dec. 18-21 FINAL EXAMINATION PERIOD
Sherman, Chapters 17-19, 22-24
Swanson, Chapters 21,22,24,27-29, 31-36
Handout: "Wilson's Fourteen Points"
Handout: Selection from Mein Kampf
Handout: "The Four Freedoms"- Franklin D. Roosevelt

 
 

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